4 Types of Zina | Know the source, explanation and punishment

When discussing the 4 types of Zina, the body trembles with fear. Fourteen years ago today, the Qur’an and Hadith gave stern warnings about Zina.

But that great sin has engulfed our society like a flood tide. To our right-left, front-back, then the mobile phone in our hand, 4 types of Zina elements are quite pink.

What is the Type of Zina?

Zina is a collective term. It includes several types of Zina. Each type of Jina is clearly mentioned in the hadith. Islamic scholars discuss the types of Zina in detail. Zina Physical intercourse is the ultimate form of Zina. Its lower levels are Jina – Eye Zina, Ear Zina, Hand Zina, etc.

4 Types of Zina

There are basically 4 types of Zina in Islam. We are discussing those 4 types below.

  1. Physical relations with someone other than one’s husband or wife.
  2. Zina of the eyes is to cast lustful glances at a woman other than a mahram.
  3. Zina of the mouth or tongue is speaking lustfully.
  4. Hand Zina is the sexual touching of the body of someone other than one’s husband or wife.

Types of Zina in hadith

Hadith, the most reliable source of Islam after the Qur’an, associates zina with all types of extramarital physical relations. And it is basically several types.

Abu Huraira (RA) narrates that Muhammad (PBUH) said: ‘The portion of Zina that is recorded on the child of Adam will surely be given to him.

  1. Two-eyed Zina is looking at forbidden sex.
  2. The Zina of both ears is to hear.
  3. The Zina of the tongue is to converse.
  4. Zina of the hand is to touch.
  5. The Zina of the feet is to walk.
  6. Zina of the heart is desire and desire.
  7. And the genitals finally make it real or falsify it. (Sahih Bukhari and Muslim).

Explanation of different types of Zina

Zina of the eyes: Adultery of the eyes is looking at forbidden things. A man looks at an after-woman, or a woman looks at a man.

Zina of the ear: Listening to haram messages is adultery in the ear, which leads him to fulfil sexual desires and sin illegally.

Oral adultery: Speaking of obscene and sexually forbidden words is oral adultery. Which calls people to engage in haram sex.

Hand adultery: Touching a woman or moving or touching sensitive parts of her body with the hand is adultery of the hand.

Foot Zina: Walking for any haram purpose is Zina of the feet. Such as walking to the park to meet a girlfriend.

Some other types of Zina

Zina of the mind 

thinking of actual adultery by the nature of making a reflection of the genitals of a woman or man in the heart is adultery of the Zina.

The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said:

Translation: ‘Allah Ta’ala has written the share of Zina for the children of Adam. He will get it because the fornication of the eyes is to look.

The adultery of the tongue is to speak. The affair of the heart is to nurture desire. Then, the genitals attest or deny it.

Electric Zina

Currently, another new type of adultery has been revealed, which is called electric fornication. This includes people who engage in affairs in all the ways that they use their electric devices.

I was watching a bad video on the phone with a girl or a boy talking haraam messages. Play games. Listening to songs or stories is all-electric adultery.

Secret and public Zina

Apart from the 4 types of zina, there are two more distinct types of zina in Islam, namely, secret adultery and open adultery.

Secret adultery, known in Arabic as “Sirriyah”. It is an illicit relationship that is hidden from public view. Islam condemns such transgressions.

Because it undermines the sanctity of marriage and family life, the Qur’an clearly forbids such clandestine acts by emphasizing the importance of privacy and moral responsibility.

On the other hand, open adultery. It involves openly engaging in illicit relations without any attempt to conceal the wrongdoing. This form of cheating is a grave sin in Islam. This results in severe punishment.

Islamic law prescribes punishment for those found guilty of open adultery, with the aim of deterring such behaviour and preserving the moral fabric of society.

Both secret and open adultery are unequivocally condemned in Islam, which reflects the emphasis of religion on maintaining an honest and morally just society.

FAQs

4 Types of Zina
4 Types of Zina

What are the 4 Types of Zina?

In Islam, Zina refers to illicit relations and is categorized into 4 types:

a. Zina of the Eyes (Qazf al-Ayn): This involves looking at someone with lustful intentions.

b. Zina of the Tongue (Qazf al-Lisan): Engaging in inappropriate and suggestive speech.

c. Zina of the Mind (Qazf al-Khawal): Fantasizing about illicit relations in one’s thoughts.

d. Physical Zina (Zina Bil Jasad): The actual act of engaging in unlawful intercourse.

What is the Severity of Each Type of Zina?

The gravity of each type varies, but all forms of Zina are sinful in Islam. Physical Zina, the act itself, is often regarded as the most serious, with severe consequences.

Where are the Types of Zina in Hadith?

The different types of Zina in various hadiths.

Hadiths guide avoiding these behaviours and emphasize the importance of maintaining purity in thought, speech, and action.

How Can One Guard Against the Different Types of Zina?

Islamic teachings recommend measures such as lowering the gaze, practising modesty in speech, and seeking refuge in Allah to protect oneself from falling into the trap of Zina.

Additionally, cultivating a strong sense of self-discipline and adhering to the principles of Islamic ethics are crucial in guarding against these sins.

Can Inadvertent Actions Lead to Zina?

Yes, unintentional actions that may lead to Zina are also addressed in Islam. Being cautious about one’s interactions, avoiding unnecessary seclusion with the opposite gender, and maintaining boundaries is essential to prevent accidental slips into sinful behaviour.

Is Repentance Possible for Those Involved in Zina?

Islam encourages repentance and forgiveness. If someone has engaged in Zina, sincere remorse, seeking forgiveness from Allah, and making a firm commitment to avoid such actions in the future are crucial steps towards redemption.

How Does Islam Address the Societal Impact of Zina?

Islam places a significant emphasis on the social consequences of Zina. Illicit relations can lead to the breakdown of families and societal discord.

Preventing Zina is not only an individual responsibility but also contributes to the well-being and stability of the community.

Are the Consequences of Zina Only Punitive?

While Islam does prescribe punishments for those found guilty of Zina, the primary objective is to deter such behaviour and protect the moral fabric of society.

The emphasis is also on education, moral guidance, and fostering a sense of personal responsibility to prevent the occurrence of Zina.

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